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2023 01 PrichardDAVIE DOSSIER Issued by Davie County Historical and Genealogical Society Mocksville, North Carolina January 2023, Issue 1 ` Horse-Drawn Vehicles Davie Dossier, January 2023 page 1 DAVIE COUNTY HISTORICAL AND GENEALOGICAL SOCIETY President, Linda Leonard Vice President, Marcia Phillips Secretary, Rachel Nelson Treasurer, Marie Craig Dossier Editor, Marie Craig Webmaster, Marie Craig Websites for Davie County Research: Our Website:https://sites.google.com/view/dchgs . Description of books and maps for sale:https://sites.google.com/view/dchgsbooksmaps Historical Data to research:http://www.daviecountync.gov/440/Genealogy-Local-History . FamilySearch Wiki for Davie: http://wiki.familysearch.org/en/Davie_County%2C_North_Carolina FamilySearch records for Davie: https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/results?count=20&placeId=191015&query=%2Bplace%3A%22United%2 0States%2C%20North%20Carolina%2C%20Davie%22 Davie County GenWeb:http://ncgenweb.us/davie/ Davie County Public Library:http://www.daviecountync.gov/440/Genealogy-Local-History . Genealogy data in newspapers, Bibles, Daniel Boone Family info, church history, and Flossie Martin records. Back issues (1987-2020) and index of the Davie Dossier are online at https://docs.daviecountync.gov/WebLink/Browse.aspx?id=183042&dbid=1&repo=DavieCounty&cr=1 FindAGrave for Davie County: https://www.findagrave.com/cemetery/search?name=&locationId=county_1680&page=1#cem-2640813 Digital Davie:https://www.digitalnc.org/exhibits/digital-davie/ Cemeteries in Davie:http://cemeterycensus.com/nc/davie/ Next Meeting: January 27 at 7 pm at Davie County Library History Room. ‘Ten History Books by Marie Craig’ CONFERENCES National Genealogical Society:Family History Conference,Virginia: The Deep Roots of a Nation, will be held in Richmond, Virginia, 31 May–3 June 2023, and Online at Home 2-3 June 2023.(NGS has merged with the Federation of Genealogical Societies.)https://www.ngsgenealogy.org/conferences/ RootsTech:2-4 March 2023, online and at Salt Lake City.https://www.rootstech.org. Archived online. North Carolina Genealogical Society has webinars on Wednesdays.https://www.ncgenealogy.org/webinars/ Davie Dossier, January 2023 page 2 Carriage Factory in Mocksville in 1850 At NC Business History - North Carolina Carriage,Buggy & Wagon Makers there is a listing of carriage makers. Under Mocksville, the entry is “Pritchard, Rosenbrough & Co. ( -1851-) coach makers.” For photographs and descriptions of horse drawn vehicles, see https://www.thehenryford.org/explore/blog/the-carriage-era-horse-drawn-vehicles To view a refurbished stagecoach built in 1872, go see the “Hattie Butner” on display at the town hall in Clemmons, North Carolina. Words on commemorative sign: “The “Hattie Butner”. A nine passenger Concord stagecoach built in 1872 for Edwin T. Clemmons by the Abbot-Downing Co. of Concord, New Hampshire. Named for his wife Harriet (Hattie) Butner. A gift to the people of Clemmons by the Wachovia Historical Society in 1993 and adopted as the symbol of the Village of Clemmons. Conserved and restored by the Clemmons Historical Society.” In 1850, there were five different census schedules: Population, Slave, Mortality, Agriculture, and Industrial. When I studied the hard-to-read Industrial Census, I found that Davie County had a business, “Prichard, Rosebrugh and Company,” that made horse-drawn conveyances. Following are the images and transcriptions from the census schedules for the two owners. Population Schedule for Joseph P. Prichard: House # 494, Joseph P. Prichard, 44, male, Clergyman Bapt., worth is $700, born in South Carolina Elizabeth, 37, female, born in South Carolina Thomas, 18, male, student, born in Mecklenburg Cty. [County], attended school within the year Cynthia, 16, female, born in Mecklenburg Cty., attended school within the year Mary, 11, female, born in Mecklenburg Cty., attended school within the year William, 6, male, born in Mecklenburg Cty., attended school within the year Fannie, 4, female, born in Davie County, attended school within the year Eliza, 1, female, born in Davie County John C. Foote, 21, male, Apprentice, born in Iredell County William H. Sanford, 17, male, Apprentice, born in Iredell County William T. Evans, 12, male, born in Surry County Jane Kent, 15, female, M [mulatto] born in Davie County Davie Dossier, January 2023 page 3 Joseph P. Prichard is the only man in the county named Prichard.The 1850 census did not list the townships or addresses of the people. However, the Prichards seemed to live in Mocksville, judging by the neighbors.Household #492 was Henry R. Call, carriage maker. #493 William Scott, carriage-trimmer. #495 was William T. Bessent, carriage maker. #496 was a hotel. Slave Schedule for Joseph P. Prichard: Joseph P. Prichard, owner of One black female, 107 [?] One mulatto female, 50 One black male, 21 One black male, 26 One mulatto male, 23 Mortality Schedule for Joseph P. Prichard: not listed (Nobody in his household died in the past year.) Agriculture Schedule for Joseph P. Prichard: not listed Industrial Schedule for Joseph P. Prichard: The entire Industrial Census of Davie County in 1850 is only 2.5 pages, but is extremely difficult to read from the microfilm. Transcript from Davie Co., N.C. 1850 Federal Industrial Census: Pritchard, Rosebrush & Co. Product: carriage manufacture Capital invested: $1,450 6000 coal; value is $240 6 tons iron; value is $525 1200 ft. lumber; value is $150 75 springs; value is $525 75 axles; value is $375 Cloth and other trimmings; value is $1200 Leather, paints, etc.; value is $445 Total is $3,460 Davie Dossier, January 2023 page 4 Kind of power: hand Number of hands employed: 20 Average monthly cost of male labour: $200 [Each man received $10 per month.] Inventory: 1 coach; $400 12 rockaways; $2400 (Illustration on previous page) 57 buggies; $5700 1 two horse waggons; $50 2 one horse waggons; $70 Inflation finder at https://westegg.com/inflation yields “What cost $200 in 1850 would cost $6,742.00 in 2021. See https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/92602518 for his obituary and family information. Davie County was not included in this discussion but notes were added by this author. His parents were from England. He lived in Charleston, Charlotte, Davie County, and Texas. He was a minister and co-owner of a carriage company in 1850! He was a busy man. Notes from Find A Grave: “Rev. J.P. Pritchard, who died at the residence of his son, William Pritchard, Feb. 11, 1890, was born of English parents in Charleston, SC, Sept. 1806. During his infancy his parents returned to London, England, where he remained until his tenth year, when he returned, an orphan, to America. In his Twenty-second year he was married to Miss Eliza Henderson, of Charlotte, NC, with whom he lived happily until her death, Sept. 29, 1880. Soon after his marriage he made a profession of religion and joined the Presbyterian church. Two years later he united with the Baptist church, of which he was a member until his death. More than fifty years he was a faithful minister of the gospel. He moved to Texas in the year 1854. One year later he came to Houston County. He served the Crockett church as pastor a number of years, besides a number of other churches in this and Leon County. Notwithstanding he was more than 83 years of age, he continued to preach occasionally until his last sickness.” SAMUEL ROSEBROUGH, CO-OWNER Also in the 1850 census for Davie County was Samuel Rosebrough, carriage-maker. His household number was only sixteen numbers different from the Prichard family, so they probably lived in town also. House #410, Samuel Rosebrough, 32, male, carriage-maker, worth is $500, born in Rowan County Martha, 25, female, born in Iredell County William, 5, male, born in Davie County Laura, 2, female, born in Davie County Richard L. Dismukes, 6, male, born in Rowan County William Griffin, 20, male, carriage-maker, born in Randolph County Franklin Bessent, 33, male, carriage-maker, born in Davie County John Bivans, 18, male, carriage-maker, born in Rowan County Daniel Welch, 18, male, carriage-maker, born in Davie County Davie Dossier, January 2023 page 5 1850 Slave Schedule for Samuel Rosebrough One 50 year old black female One 20 year old black male One 20 year old black female One 25 year old black male One 16 year old black male 1850 Mortality Schedule for Samuel Rosebrough: not listed (Nobody in his household died in the past year.) 1850 Agriculture Schedule for Samuel Rosebrough: not listed In the 1870 Census, the family lived in Ashley, Independence County, Arkansas. Samuel is a farmer, and they have seven children. Find A Grave has a photo of his tombstone there and links to his wife and children. His ID # is 17094490. He died in 1887. A family tree online says that his father ’s name was also Samuel. Unresolved questions: ❖Where was the factory in Mocksville?It had 73 buggies or wagons in 1850 so it needed a lot of space. It was before the trains came to Mocksville. No newspaper exists today from 1850. ❖Why was it only operating for a short period? ❖Why did both co-owners move away? ❖What impact did the Civil War have on similar businesses? ❖Joseph Prichard and Samuel Rosebrough are not on the Davie 1840 or 1860 census. Stage coaches,https://www.historync.org/stagecoaches.htm Stage coaches were an important segment of early transportation in North Carolina, especially in the mid and western parts of the state. The lack of easily navigable rivers limited the utility of steamboats, and railroads developed slowly in these sections. The first two NC railroads were both in the eastern part of the state and began full operation in 1840. The first stage line in North Carolina was created in 1789. According to traveler guides published in 1835, the principal stagecoach routes in North Carolina included — Warrenton to Cheraw, SC Warrenton to Marion (Courthouse) Milton to Yorkville, SC Raleigh to Asheville Raleigh to Showen's Cross Roads Salem to Greenville, SC Cheraw to Showen's Cross Roads Fayetteville to Lincolton Salisbury to Asheville New Bern to Smithville (now Southport) via Wilmington Raleigh to New Bern Tarboro to New Bern Murfreesborough to Danville, VA Charlotte to Camden Fayetteville to Wilmington Charlotte to Wilkesboro Raleigh to Oxford Davie Dossier, January 2023 page 6 BOOKS, MAPS FOR SALE, postage and tax included; check to DCHGS, 371 North Main St., Mocksville NC 27028 Description of books and maps for Davie:https://sites.google.com/view/dchgsbooksmaps Title Author Total Cost #Cost Davie County. A Brief History,paperback James W. Wall, 128 pages $6.50 The Boone Families in Davie County Wall, Howell Boone, Flossie Martin $8.00 Davie County Marriages 1836-1900 Nancy K. Murphy $25.00 Davie County Marriages 1901-1959 Nancy K. Murphy $25.00 Davie County Cemeteries, a 2-volume set D.C. Historical/Gen. Soc.$55.00 1850 Federal Census-Davie County Forsyth Genealogical Society $15.00 1860 Federal Census-Davie County Nancy K. Murphy and Everette Sain $20.00 1870 Federal Census-Davie County Nancy K. Murphy and Everette Sain $20.00 POSTCARDS OF DAVIE CO. SCENES, (set of 8)$2.50 Maps:Prices below, postage is $5, mailing tube is $2; example: all 4 maps cost $12 Lagle Land Grant Map, $2 Hughes Historical Map, 1700's,drawn in 1977, $1 J.T. Alderman Map ,1887, $1 Wilson F. Merrell Map, 1928, $1 Davie County Heritage Book,cost is $45; Make check to Davie Co. Heritage Book. Use DCHGS address below. The Historic Architecture of Davie County,$13;History of Davie County, hardback, by James W. Wall,$13. Make check to Davie County Public Library. Use DCHGS address below. Davie County History Books by Marie Craig.Check to Marie Craig, 139 Sterling Dr., Mocksville NC 27028: . History of Davie County Schools, 318 pages, has photos, locations, longitude/latitude, names of students, and teachers. There is an 18 page index of 3,222 names. 318 pages. $43 . Davie County in World War One,670 biographies of Davie men and women who served, photographs, old letters, description of military bases, and extensive index. 400 pages. $45 . Davie County Veterans’ Memorial , has lists of all war deaths, biographies and photos of WW2, Korean, Vietnam, and Beirut Bombing deaths. Tom Ferebee’s talk at the dedication in 1987. 190 pages. $33. . Remembering Davie County Protection and Service Personnel,contains biographies of the five law enforcement personnel who died on duty and also photos and descriptions of the monument erected in their memory. Paperback, 14 pages. $17. . Davie County in the Spanish-American War,contains biographies of the 15 men who served in this war and the resulting war in the Philippines. 65 pages. $20 . Mary Ellen’s Diary,1924,the fictitious diary of a twelve year old girl in 1924 in Mocksville. Included are clippings and illustrations to verify the events. Paperback. 49 pages. $15. . Composite Index of Davie County History Books.The indexes of 16 Davie County history books are combined. 17,000 entries. Order from: Lulu.com. Search for book title. .Davie Doctors Born Before 1900, biographies of 79 doctors. Hardback, 125 pages, $25. Looking Back at Davie County II by Charles Crenshaw and Ron Smith. $45. Mail orders to Charles Crenshaw, 421 Park Avenue, Mocksville NC 27028 Davie County Mavericks, Four Men Who Changed History by Marcia Phillips, Daniel Boone, Hinton Helper, Thomas Ferebee, and Peter Ney in Davie County. $25. Mail orders: Marcia Phillips, 315 McClamrock Road, Mocksville NC 27028. Historic Shallow Ford in Yadkin Valley,by Marcia Phillips. $30. same address. Eatons Baptist Church Cemetery in Davie County, North Carolina by Pat Mason. A new book which lists all burials through June 2020. Dates, obituaries and articles are included. $30. Pat Mason, 295 Griffith Rd., Advance NC 27006. Davie Dossier, January 2023 page 7 Davie County Historical and Genealogical Society 371 North Main Street Mocksville NC 27028 If you would like to receive your Dossier as a PDF attachment in an E-mail instead of a paper copy, please send an E-mail message to the editor at dchgslist@gmail.com. Please state “E-mail my Dossier instead of mailing a paper copy” and include your E-mail address. This saves money, time, postage, effort, and paper. The number beside your name, above, shows the year for which you last paid $5 dues. Example: if you have a 21 by your name, you have paid dues through 2021.DUES CAN BE PAID FOR 2023 NOW. MEMBERSHIP for a calendar year is still just $5.00/year.Life Membership is $100 per person. We are 501(c)(3) and dues are tax deductible. Below is a registration form for your use; checks, payable to the Society. DAVIE COUNTY HISTORICAL AND GENEALOGICAL SOCIETY (DCHGS) Davie County Public Library, 371 Main Street Mocksville, North Carolina 27028 NAME ________________________________________________________________________ ADDRESS _____________________________________________________________________ E-MAIL ADDRESS ______________________________________________________________ Send my copy by E-mail instead of paper; yes, no Davie Dossier, January 2023 page 8