Good Shepherd Episcopal ChurchChurch of the Good
Shepherd
Episcopal Church
I Cooleemee
Compiled Information from the Collection of the
Martin -Wall History Room of the Davie County
Public Library
Mocksville, North Carolina
Table of Contents
Images 1-4
History 5-18
Priests 19-21
Book
by
Jim Rumley
22-25
Book
by
Marie Craig
26-27
Davie County Public Library
Mocksville, North Carolina
Images
Pages 1 - 4
Davie County Public Library
Mocksville, North Carolina
CHURCH OF THE GOOD SHEPHERD, EPISCOPAL, COOLEEMEE
This Episcopal congregation, the Church of The Good Shepherd, was organized and the first building erected in 1901. The
present building, Parish House and Rectory were built between the years 1924 and 1928.
page forty-seven
From Churches of Davie County, North Carolina
By Thomas L. Martin
DAVIE COUNTY ENTERPRISE RECORD, Feb. 3, 2000 -
Down County Public u6r"
Mockswiie, NC
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History
Pages 5 - 18
Davie County Public Library
Mocksville, North Carolina
Good Shepherd
Episcopal Church
Our church was founded in 1901
as an "Industrial Mission" in the new
cotton mill town of Cooleemee, NC.
Rev. Francis J. Murdoch of Salisbury
was instrumental in the region's
campaign to create textile
manufacturing following the devastation of the Civil War. Where he
helped to build mills, he also helped plant Episcopal churches.
The first Good Shepherd Church was a wood structure. Our
Parish House was added in 1912. As with so many other churches in
Cooleemee that relied on pot-bellied
stoves for heat, it suffered from a fire.
In 1925, the wood church was replaced
with this Gothic -style brick structure.
In these pews Cooleemee
people worshiped The Lord together.
Our congregation helped to erase social
lines between mill overseers and
ordinary cotton mill hands—lines that
might have hardened in other industrial
Q settings. Spinning Room girls like Mary
W Howerton and her daughters Mabel
.i.
Q
40
10
Missionary
Ethel Louise
Byerly
Nurse
Margaret
119 Greene
I
Lila and Virginia as well as mill workers
Claudie and Frances Boger shared the communion cup with Cooleemee
Journal editor J.C. Sell, Dr. A.B. Byerly, banker John Rice and Weave
Room overseer J.D. Goins. In the eyes of God, they were all his children.
The Episcopal Church gave Cooleemee its first church building.
In a cooperative effort Good Shepherd and Erwin Mills organized a
medical clinic in 1930 run by nurse Margaret Greene. Here, Cooleemee
kids got their immunization shots. This church also gave Cooleemee its
first foreign missionary, Ethel
Louise Byerly Simmonds.
Today, Good Shepherd's
doors remain open to all who
wish to join us for our regular
service at 9 a.m. on Sunday.
Members of this small parish
remain active in God's service to
the community.
People of the Cloth
The Cross
A shuttle &t a spindle
for the symbol of
Christ's sacrifice
Cotton Boll
The symbol of God's
Creation from which
we are clothed Et fed
Mill Hand's Prayer
A symbol that God
loves the humble
and hears their voice
The Mill House
Asymbol of family,
the blessing of
Holy Matrimony, the
love of children Ft
neighborhood
I
We seek to become a missionary diocese.
Once upon a time, there existed the field of
"Industrial " missions along side the "Colored" and
"Deaf" missions..
Between 1883-1900 the Episcopal Church of
North Carolina experienced one of its greatest
periods of growth. In the course of these seventeen
years, 58 new churches and chapels were erected
and 25 missionaries were sent into the field.
Among these evangelists was Francis Murdoch
who was instrumental in founding sixteen
"Industrial Mission" outposts among the new textile
mill towns and villages appearing in the Carolina
countryside. St. Pauls and Good Shepherd were
two of them.
When Cooleemee's mill closed in 1969, it was
a harbinger of things to come. The old Salisbury
Mill is now closed. Within the next five years, what
we have known as the Southern cotton textile
industry may cease to exist. Thousands of blue
collar workers are being laid off, no longer tending
cards, spinning frames and looms.
The images of the Good Shepherd stole have
been created to remind us of our heritage of girls,
boys, men and women who worked with their
hands.
So, too, should it remind us of a mission field
right before our eyes.
On the occasion of the consecration of the
Good Shepherd Stole by Bishop Michael Curry
April 28, 2002 - Church of the Good Shepherd Cooleemee, MC
0- LV\SCOVioc-is0ow .Dtl€Pt. F -V
Excerpts from a remembrance of
Father Simeon J.M. Brown
"I suppose that every reader of "The
Spirit of Missions" knows that two of the
most important branches of our work in the
South are the missions in cotton -mill towns
and those in the country districts...
"Here, in the Piedmont section of
North Carolina, rather off the beaten track,
the Rev. Simeon J.M. Brown has for many
years been quietly and effectively laboring
among the country people and mill workers,
bringing to them the strengthening and
enlightening influences of the historic
church...
"Reared on a farm only a few miles from
the field of his present work, the descendant
of some of the first settlers in this region, Mr.
Brown was prepared by his Lutheran training
for the order of the Church's ways. There,
too, his natural taste for music found its
highest expression; for during many years he
was a singing teacher, riding in regular circuit,
in season and out of season, to hold classes
in a school -house and a country chapel or in
the mill villages near by...
I
"From the farm and the singing
classes, Mr. Brown went to the Salisbury
cotton mill as a weaver. It was there that th,
remarkable priest, the late Dr. Francis
Murdoch, found him, and, guiding him into
the ministry, gained his energy and resource-
fulness for the work of the church.
"Let us visit the heart of this group
of mission, Cooleemee mill village. Here on
the South Yadkin River, where the roar of
the waterfall mingles with the rattle of the
hundreds of looms, nestles the town on the
tree -covered ridges... Nearby, under the oak
trees, shines the honest white face of the
Church of the Good Shepherd. This was tha
first place of worship built on the "hill," and
it has ever since been a light -bearer to the
community...
`.Back of the church building you ca:
see the new parish house. With but little
outside help, the congregation has built and
paid for this very simple yet suitable little
building, at a cost of $1,000. To the `Saint
Agne's Guild' of the women of the church is
due to the carrying -out of the long series of
efforts which have been crowned in the
completion of the building...
"The Girls' Friendly Society does not
regularly meet in the parish house, but on
`neutral ground' in a large room over the
company store down the street ---for the
seventy-five girls of this branch represent
every religious organization in the place. As
you are reading these lines, perhaps many a
girl of the Cooleemee G.F.S. is making her
rounds, up and down the long aisles of the
spinning -room at the mill, her deft fingers
catching up many a loose thread on the four to
eight `sides' that she runs from day -light till
dark. But perhaps that familiar pin she wears
at her work calls to her mind her comradeship
in that great family of girls all over the world;
perhaps it brings back to her the happy days at
the sea -shore last year at the Wilmington
Holiday House, where a score of these girls
heard the roar of the breaks for two weeks
instead of the whir of the machinery...
'During the long, up -hill pull to get
the parish house built, it was he [Brown] and
his wife who inspired all with their unfailing
enthusiasm and energy. But this is a congrega-
tion where everybody is a worker; and in the
choir, the Junior work, the GSs' Friendly, and
Sunday -school entertainments, how much
interest and happiness have not these willing,
cheery people brought into a community
almost destitute of amusements for its young
people...
"The life and labors of this faithful
servant of Christ have been a powerful
influence for good throughout this entire
.— - -- countryside. Let us not,
at this time of his
r.; weakness, suffer a work
so unselfishly rendered
to his Master to fall to
the ground from The
Spirit of Missions."
---By the Reverend
Theodore Andrews
"The Spirit of
- Missions,"
circa 1918
Ceaaleemee. W .
11 191
• To th. -Right everand
Joseph Blount Cheshire, L•,
Bishop of ;oa-th C :,-ro1ina,
..-Ra 1 e i zh , north Caro1ina�
::izht =avenend -z ther in o
�Ye the undsr'�i nes., bein, adults, desirous that we be
yo.:ned into a �.i sion of 1.he Protestant :Episcopal Church in the
ioc.sse of North Carolina do certify that :*re consent to be governed
Y the Constitution and Canons of the Church, as set forth in ,he
enaral Convention, and b7 the Con:atitution and Canons of the Church
n "u -hi..-,: Diocese:
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OAVIE CO, PUBLIC UBRARY
MOCKBViLL'.F4 NO
for the Pas W"X.
G: W Creeps of Cana, was in
.town Monday,
W. G Lindsay, of Rowan, veal.
in town last week.
Netud Will m; colon -d' died 1
-Monday night,a
She was sure -all
She —
old wDulan. .
trFrs. Thos. If Gaither, of Cltar-
�lgtte, carne np to tse`leer brotber,
it>r J A, Kell) during his illness
Miss Cfa a L„atfin,reached home
from Darhalu last wcek, ql ite sick.,
uuprnving, glad to Stal(
AetorAleS E L,';Gaither is able
to be out again after two or three
weeks illxexs tett tri .e
Mrs Iy G i Pahltot of I ouis
hiirq W 7Ja , rs t4ltinti her sister,
min G.rA.” rllisuu, at, A,dvauce._
johuatcri and 'sou
uox, Lire visitu:�Mvn Eohni;ton's
p.lreni „MY. and Mr>, B. A. KPgx
at CltvOaud
lily r 713 Qowotttn has',ascuin
�.•1��u a J�. xnt +who has Siad)
,tell oorary c, aFF,e crit nit,
of try nein, h,s
accepted ,a _pail tfuw tht l';esbs
.ter an etturclt
at.'>?.iocksrille 17e
Will pr at,4-tette ypx �uutl I1 c ;,
bToUtlaXaR�rpkt��+t.�tralYsx Clif-
ford dowa and pbiced hirer in jatL
Walter's !Pwd Js &Cted and: be
t Iles heen:iilakmg 11i) at., Yo horn
�+ soRreA( Capa IteofJe's i ap-rt�.
I'oteat,_ L';gtu Tomlinson
aid I n1L`Appling lcft 5attutlat.
"bean }puny alto have been isoik-1
fnrilinire factory --for
Chuncil at Qtiolee-"a ha5 :been
Stars. .. _
r "..
� . -and Mflrlles-
,'gjpirtq�eN;�+vul;hrerof R. J. ,,roan
I °` .Wem uplttd to ata?rrlag� ;ui.'at
� tt1�±?t at ileniison s (7ltapel. _ :
,rp�r �Hn�r_1on of Ch tlottr, tvlti
�G has hent U, yn el -8..l Ct—Yr g here at
the Baptist ehtirch; returned home
1 .cyatttrdi y. He "lade many f1.nepes
%w
N
ltrle.here. '
Mr, JohnK F'ostcr, oldest son of
Berry Foster, decd, died at, his
.- homIo,JQ` lahalu. to
e^ wnship Sunday
nivllL. aiea .58 years: Mr. Fo:ter
Ed ward .M. Auderspv, formefly
of Calabalri township, .died pt,.his.
- - home it llioutezunna, Iowa, 't-_cp
27th, aged 65 years::' He leaves a
oti"Awn nf. relatice4 Yh Davin
. (Davie Record; Feb. 22, rgot.),
rave you a rtppe ye
The furniture factory vvas shute
,dot wn several days last veek,
.,Will bleronev; of Statesville was
sit town oue.day last-
,week.
Miss Luoa Holland, of Winston,,
"visjied Itfrs: R S' Grant last week.
''George Tarker, of Tbotuasville
-,Ga , spent la few days In town last,,
4a�ek.'
Jacob Stewart and B. Q. Morris
;;attended :at, 00gates from the{.
hxoeksvilli I,y4e, the Junior Or,
d,cr State`:fyonvcgtion at VJiuston�
last vveel .i'
W, ,0. Brown .4nd P. Fork.of
Hickory, :�atopped over in Mocks
'.rille last week on their way. home
£roux. Winston.
Mrs. Brady Angell died last week
of »,uewonia. She leaves a bus•
17agd and five, childmi.
The editor visited .`Winston last)
,veek antj'. was in : several stores
,vhile theTg, in which he did not
Mrs. J, Ellis dices at Iter home
at Elbaville recently, Site was.;ti'
d�aughterof'FI.Ii. Rubel [son, de-,
ceased: Two ctiildreu, a husband,
four brothers and one sfstersttrvi vE;-
T. B. Walker has accepi,4'' .
'position in Statesville, slid lit! left.-
Mocksville on Saturday for his new
howe.
hir.Rhew,.Supe rvureudentof the.i
farniitire factory at this place, -heft
for Atlanta 5atrrday_ We heal
he hag accepT&d a pq;,itjUn utI
Ittarion. :
]tlr..: and ribs. Bill Eooc, ofl
Jericho, visited rtolatives in Solis•r
bury.: recently.
Mr-., :co,rel,, ilFutvn, :of uear
J¢rtcltp, is very III yttllh .sEUtnpI11A. l
Mr un Firs. Il st lr9.11 ;'
EiPllesus, who have been quite vick,:'
are improvtng,.bµctu..ir little .,onl
Gilmer, continues quit licit:
'i'here ace ay,ead mauv rasCs .r; t.
grippe in Jericho and T phesus Sec-
M. D, Leiser litecontra tar
buildillK the Il copal chuieh atl
(wooleIQ, to ee. Tha hpi'diu is 26xi.4
feet and is located in x beautiful l
grove. _ ..
see a single customer. SoiuetWng�
.ia wrong
..�. �7
l,l 3.,i:ix of Davie has[
t3C0 l� :.i�•lv
Inalt �i4en.9 Ulke jQb,JAllug $8 VCr,
' -
flay. fie" y looking after Indlau
de,predattou claims in Texas.
Georgexi Tucker; while ;killing..
k o,s aepr` 4dvauce, had the utis•
""fortune to get one of his -homes
-
Ant very badty,
hal, £C;iul ngby and bliss bliumit;
!
.Uyers were married oil the 24Lb,`
DOVE.Ca. PUBUC Ll�irdtRly
7 . J, Ellis; i sq, o f cipuny,
4 F. A4..:Williuiusis moving -from,
'. 'ML)OKS{ f1LLF, NO
Advunce to Eixbv, and will occupy
-: the D. R. Davis shouse.
... -. .
The grippe has _struck Advance
_.
au many.pI. the People '1 sere ezc�
ynite ell.
;�
.
Tlte.0 >�,ta tokin',pq ,?I Of
pueurrtonla at.couicVulee. Ali"f
.00p&' VgC9t{ FTC%: Rnbl u: on �•:�
G• fundait a e v, £lt
with pneumonia.
two car toads of machinery art
rived at Gooleemce lost week for
COPY G n o �� ¢ r -v. c..•
Rev. Norvin C. Duncan
12 von Ruck Court
Asheville, N. C.
Dec. 16th, 1963
Dear Mr. Huske:
I regret to say that I do not have an extra copy of my book,
and if I had it would not be of much help to you, as it contains
only a picture of the Cooleemee congregation taken about 1930 which
is in the book along with a poem. Somewhere in my numerous
scrapbooks I have an article, or rather.one about my work. I
doubt that there is much of the history of the Church in it.
As you know, Dr. Murdock was instrumental in establishing
the Church there, and some of his students took the services. Mr.
Wm,, A. Erwin also was active in the mill work at Cooleemee.
While you are getting your material there is one thing that
I hope you will include as the contribution of the Episcopal Church
to the Community, and that is the Clinic which I established,
and which Mrs. Margaret Green carried on so successfully for many
years,
You probably have the story below which was written by one
of the ministers who came after Robinson, but I do not recall which
one.
"The first service of the Episcopal Church in Cooleemee
was held in an Episcopal building. The Rev. Francis Murdock, noted
for his ability as priest and teacher, was likewise famous as a
designer and builder of cotton mills. And whenever he built a mill
he built an Episcopal Church. The mill at Cooleemee was scarcely
built and the houses were not all up (1901) when an Episcopal
Church stood on the present site. That was the way of the Rev.
Rrancis Murdock.
The first Sunday School supt. was Ashe Bost, who at that
time worked in the mill office. The services for a time were
carried on by Dr. Murdock, and by the Rev. Mr. Osborne, Arch-
deacon. The first resident minister was the Rev. Thomas Trott, a.
pupil of Dr. Murdock. He was; succeeded by the Rev. S. J. M. Brown,
likewise a pupil of Dr. Murdock, who served until his death in 1920.
The parish house was built in 1912, through the efforts of the
Woman's Auxilliary. The Rev. Mr. Brown was succeeded by the Rev.
J. C. D. Wilson during whose pastorate the congregation was organ-
ized with warden, clerk, and treasurer. After Mr. Wilson the Rev.
Mr. Skerry served for a brief time. Then the Church was without
a pastor for some time, during which the congregation built the
present beautiful Church building and the rectory.
In 1908 the Bishop appointed Mr. J. H. L. Rice lay reader,
and he served in the capacity many years. For a considerable time
the only regular services were those conducted by Mr. Rice; and
he conducted the first service in the new Church building.
In 1927 the Rev. N. C. Duncan became the minister in charge
of this congregation. He well long be remembered and his name
honored; for it was under his leadership that the Church gave to
Cooleemee the "-clinic* {,
The EpiscopalA fins given to Cooleemee the first Church build-
ing, the first religious service, the first layman to conduct
regular services,,the+first candidate for the ministry the first
new Church and the first missionary to foreign parts, �at was
Ethel Louise Byerly.)
DAME CO. PUBLIC LJSPj, p;Y
2 MOCKSVILLF., `>0
. �DD jet m 4:,2,c: -
The following h$ve served as pastors: Rev. S. J. M. Brown
March 1906 to 1920; Rev. J. C. D. Wilson, Nov. 1920 - Dec. 1 1923;
Rev. Mr. Skerry)Jan. 1926 - Aug. 1926: Rev. N. C. Duncan, Dec.
1926 - June 1931; Rev. C. E. B. Robinson)Sept. 1931 - June 1946:
Rev. W. P. Price,Aug. 1946 - March 1949: Rev. Thomas Aycock July
1950 - Oct.: 1951: Rev. L. G. Roberson June 1952."
From then .on :I.: am sure that you are familiar with the record.
I mention the clini'c, not because I had anything to do with
it, but because through it the Episcopal Church rendered a truly
great service to Cooleemee.
Please excuse the many xes. I did not have time for erasures.
It may seem strange for a man 80 years old, who had a severe
operation in July, to be talking about being busy. Yet, it happens
to be true. There is never an idle moment, and I am getting a
real kick out of living.
I am enclosing a clipping which will give you some idea of
what the "old man" is doing.
I trust that the Good Shepherd Church is flourishing, and
I know that a Huske with your background of family service to the
Church, is doing his share to keep things moving. In my collection
for a pictorial history I have several Huskes.
If I can run across any more information I will pass it on.
With best wishes for a happy Christmas, I am,
Faithfully yours,
(Norvin C. Duncan)
i�
P. S. I'd like to have the clipping returned thoughA there are a
few "'Old Timerb" there I ' d like them to see it.
WME CO. F'UBUC Lik"'P RY
MOCKSVILLE, NIC
103
C o rr=..-
The Asheville (N.C.) Times, Saturday, Nov. 16, 1963
VETERAN CLERGYMAN RECALLS AN EVENTFUL SO YEARS BY Marguerite Alexander
"There is so much of heaven all about us in this world.
If we could only see it - if men had not made such a mess of things,".'
the Rev. Norvin C. Duncan mused this week as he prepared to celebrate
his 80th birthday anniversary on Tuesday.
Mr. Duncan who is known and loved throughout the Episcopal
Diocese of Western North Carolina, expla3�ned that sitting in his
garden at 12 Von Ruck Court, he was able to visualize the Garden of
Eden. And I realized that I am living in Eden now," Mr. Duncan
smiled.
Mr. Duncan was born in Blacksburg, S. C. and moved to
Lincolnton as a child. He was educated at.8t. Lukets Mission
School, Lincolnton; Christ School, Arden,,, where he was in the
second class to be graduated; and St. John-ts School for Postulants,
Uniontown, Ky. He completed his preparation. for the ministry
under private tutors while serving in various missions. He was
ordained to the priesthood on St. Luke's Day, Oct. 18, 1914, in
St. Andrew's Episcopal Church, Greensboro.
As a child he saw conditions of life in a cotton mill town
as it was at the turn of the century. He remembers men, women
and children working 12 hours a day, six days a week.
The -only break in the dull routine was to go to church on
Sunday, but he saw that there the preachers told of fire and
brimstone and painted a picture of hell ever more unbearable than
life endured for the rest of the week.
Before his graduation from Christ School, Mr. Duncan had
resolved that in preaching he would talk about heaven instead of
hell, and dwell on the redeeming power of God's love instead of
talking of the punishment of sin.
This he has faithfullydone so that he can go into church
and beginning with a loaf of bread, an ear of corn, the fragrance
of a rose or a sunset he can paint a picture of God's redeeming
love and open the eyes of the congregation to the Heaven which
awaits only the discovery to be enjoyed here and now.
Mr. Dunc"ts first work was in St. John's parish in Fayette-
ville and Christ Church, Hope Mills. While there he married the
former Miss Mary Olivia Butt of Winterville, who with her family
was spending the winter in Arden, and their marriage was the first
to be performed in the cha,,pel of Christ School.
Later Mr. Duncan sewed missions in Morganton and while there
he suffered a severe breakdown in health. Later he came to Cooleemee
where he had charge of the Good Shepherd Church. The mountain
climate improved his health and he spent four active years in service.
However, he again took on a larger field than his strength would
permit and in 1933- he was forced to retire.
This was a blow which might have shaken a man of less courage,
but not Mr. Duran. Unable to preach from the pulpit he turned to
writing and his articles have appeared in many magazines and news-
papers. He is the author of a book of poems, "People, Places
and Things."
�A, F�` C-0 ,,i'b ' :C LiS " ° P�
1�1.IG iV. 1 .J�L� �.Y�i'�.0\f
MOCKSIALLE,, NG
1 �
Igor Coe) leer -nee,
At the present time Mr. Duncan is working on a Pictorial
History of the Episcopal Church in North Carolina,
Since 1933 Mr. & Mrs. Duncan have lived in Asheville and
Mr. Duncan is constantly being called to take a service in some
mission which is without a priest in charge. In this way he has
become known and loved by church membersin a wide area of it
the diocese.
Mr. Duncan will be honored by two missions where he has
often in times past supplied and celebrated the Holy Communion.
Tomorrow, members of the Church of the Redeemer will honor
Mr. Duncan with an informal -birthday party in the parish house
immediately after the 9:30 a.m. service, and the following Sunday,
Nov. 24, St. Luke's Church, Chunnts Cove will honor Mr. Duncan
after the 11 a.m.-service.
Mr. Duncan will be guest of honor at a luncheon meeting
of the clergy of the Asheville Episcopal Deanery at 11 a.m. Tues-
day in the home of the Rev. James Y. Perry, Jr., executive secretary
of the diocese, on Hendersonville road. The occasion also will
mark the birthday anniversary of Mr. Perry.
9 5
R ' �
I.M. ItARGARET S. GREEN ,`�tritL, cc_.. �Zt4 �.�.� ��-1— C`Ca c�C.OL
4`r-e-;`J'"w1930--9490 She was nurse for the health clinic community
project sponsored by the Episcopal Church of the Gppd
Shepherd, Cooleemee, North Carolina.
It became a part of the Public Health System at a later date
and was under a Forsyth Health Officer in the system with
Forsyth, Stokes and Yadkin Countios. Doctors from the Public
Health Department and from Bowman Gray School of Medicine
staffed the clinic.
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t ' e Church on Church Street ! tion and 15 Episcopalians. '1'o-
{ day, though the population has
increased but a fractional part,
Tne Dpiacopahans are.. _eight.
i times as many.
IIn 1908 Mr, J: H. L. Rice be
gan serving as lay leader, an ef-
fice which he continues to fill
with the utmost of devotion. It
is estimated that he and -Mrs.
(A ;" Rice have more. god -children
.than any other '.ten piople -in
town. The Woman's (Auxiliary
was organized in 1907. In 1909
the vested choir made its first
appearance, with Rebekah Byer
ly as crucifer. The first Church
i wedding was that of Mr. and
Mrs. C. E. Alexander in 1913.
The parish house was built in
1914. The present Church and
the rectory were built in 1925.'.
j. They were built and paid for
sr during a period when the con-!
; gregation was without a minis-
-star, a performance that it would
0_1, r re hard to match. On the feast:
"`"" '. o. the Epiphany, 1930, the
The Church Of The Good Church opened its free health'
— ciinic to the people of this com•
Shepherd munit'. The people have ' res-
ponded to the extent of making
IThe Mill was not yet complete an average of 3247 calls at the
vor were the houses alll built, ,Iinic each year. In addition to
!when an Episcopal Church stood It1iis,4he Church nurse has made'
Ion the present site. This was in ;ecer 700 tis a year in the
1901. We expect mill men to (homes of Coo!eemee; and done a
build churches. But in this easel! tremendous work in the public
it was the other way around: all school. Though schools about us
Church man built the mill. The ,1 suffer each year from epidemics
Rrv. Francis J. Murdock, reetoi• : of contagious disease, Cooleemee
I of St, Lukes Church, Salisbury,!: srhool has not had one for four
built the mill and the Church, ;years.
and conducted the first religious ; The people of this community
services for Cooleeanee. Mr. are welcomed with al! sincerity l
Ashe Bost ,was appointed the Ito participating in the worship
first superistendent of the Sun- ; of Goa at the Church of tl+e
day School. And before long I Gbod Shepherd each Sunday at
the Rev. Thomas Lee Trott be - 19 a. m. and 8 p. in.
came the first resident minister. ai
The Rev. Simeon Jeremiah Mi-
chael Brown began his long min -
W ° " " sx
3stry of beloved memory in the
ear ll. the same year that
:�
s.-Seell. began his ministry a.
editor of the local press. In that l
;year Cooleemee had 1800 populal
Priests
Pages 19 - 21
Davie County Public Library
Mocksville, North Carolina
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RECORD, THURSDAY, OCTOBE /1778
Good Shepherd Priest -In -Residence
He is mi
presenuy �
Lbrarian.
r,...
ONE CO.
MOC
Book by Jim Rumley
Pages 22 - 25
Davie County Public Library
Mocksville, North Carolina
Ell111
Eg
syp� Md. "Fk
lorULliol,
T he Life Et Times of a ci�,` §a
by Jim Rumley
Church of the Good Shepherd
Episcopal was Cooleemee's
first church built. It stood on
Church Street at the corner of
Cross Street. A fire destroyed
the old wood sanctuary.
Published by the Cooleemee Historical Association
2001
Pale 5 avLl
202
THE EPISCOPAL CHURCH
In charge of its construction was M.D. Lefler.
Perhaps more than any other
One of his helpers was Jake Eaton, whose
congregation, the Episcopal church
journal mentioned working on the church's
roof.'
represented the spirit of the New South and
The Church of the Good Shepherd's
its times. By the time the new mill town was
structure measured 25 by 72 feet in size and
built, its founder, Francis Johnstone Murdoch
cost $433.93. As was the custom, the mill
(1846-1909), was already awell-known
leader in the movement for a Southern cotton
company donated the land and William A.
mill industry. Murdoch, believing that the
Erwin gave $83 toward the church's building
white poor needed a living and not charity,
fund. In 1912 � the Saint Agnes Guild, the
was in the Forefront of the movement to
church women's auxiliary, raised and donated
establish a textile industry to provide jobs.
$1,000 toward the Building of a parish house.
Murdoch was from Buncombe
In 1925, the original church burned and was
County near Asheville, the fourth of ten
replaced by the now -standing brick church
children born to William and Margaret
building. In 1935, a nursing and social
Murdoch. His parents had migrated from
services mission was established to seine the
Ireland during the last wave of the mass
needs of the community.
Scot -Irish movement to America. After a
Prior to the arrival of a full-time
brief stay in Pennsylvania, his parents
priest, the church's services were handled by
reached North Carolina in 1845 and Francis
Murdoch and a Reverend Osborne. The first
was born'a year later on St. Patrick's
two full-time priests were the Reverends
birthday. His father made a living as a
Thomas Trott and J.M. Brown. Both of these
merchant and by raising cattle.
men had been trained by Murdoch in a small
Murdoch's service to his fellow man
theological school which he ran.
began in 1868, when he was ordained as a
The Reverend Trott arrived in 1902
deacon at St. Luke's Church in Salisbury.
and remained until 1906. Under him, Ashe
Following this, Francis was assigned mission
Bost became superintendent of the Sunday
work in the cotton mill community of High
School where he was in charge of its four
teachers and eighty-six pupils. During this
Shoals on the Catawba River. In 1870, he
early period the core of the Episcopal
was ordained to priesthood and two years
congregation ranged from between twenty
later he became rector of St. Luke's. His
and forty members.
skill as an organizer and educator became
The Reverend J.M. Brown came to
apparent and in a brief time he doubled the
Cooleemee in 1906 and remained until 1920.
size of the congregation. He was rewarded
Brown was born and raised in Rowan County.
with a brief assignment at -the training school
His religious background was originally in
for ministers of the Episcopal creed at the
the Lutheran church. He spent his early
Ravenscroft School in Asheville.
working life traveling around the countryside
There is some evidence that
as a singing teacher. One of his pupils was
Murdoch may have reached the future
his daughter, Ola, remembered as one of
Cooleemee as early as 1898. He was
Cooleemee's most notable singers.
certainly present by 1901. With him were
Brown found it difficult to make a
two of his students, both ministers, and a
living holding small singing classes in field
couple of experienced textile men to help get
schools and chapels. This eventually led
the new mill's office get organized. Most if
him to seek his fortune in Salisbury, where
not all of those traveling with him were from
he took a job on Chestnut Hill in the
the Old Salisbury Mill on Chestnut Hill.
Salisbury Cotton Mill. There, he worked at
The first Episcopal services were
the weaver's trade until being discovered by
held in 1901, and the new church's
Murdoch, who brought him into the
foundation was laid in February of that year.
Episcopal fold in which he became an
ordained priest.
2�
Brown proved to be a hard worker
and under his leadership the Episcopal flock
grew. The Sunday school classes reached
one hundred scholars by 1912. In addition
to the church in Cooleemee, Brown served
two other congregations, Christ Church in the
Rowan town of
Above: Rev J.M. Brown who
began his life as a mill hand
and became an Episcopal
priest.
Cleveland, and the
Ascension Church in
Davie's Fork
community. He
traveled between the
congregations in a horse
and buggy.
In 1920, Brown
was replaced by the
Reverend J.D.C.
Wilson. Wilson
organized the
nurse
Margaret Green ran the
church's clinic for many years
in its parish house. It served
the entire community with
baby check-ups and shots.
congregation and expanded the lay member
leadership base. At one time Doc Byerly
held the Ieading office of church warden.
Byerly was later replaced by banker J.H.L.
Rice. Cyrus Alexander became church
treasurer and Kelly Cope accepted the
position as church secretary.
Following Rev. Wilson, a priest
named Sherry served for a brief time and his
departure left Cooleemee's church without a
priest until 1927. During the intervening
period, the church was able to carry on
despite this. In 1883, Francis Murdoch had
waged and won a struggle for the recognition
of lay readers who were not candidates for
the holy orders. The Bishop had finally
accepted this reform and Cooleemee was
later to benefit from it. Church warden Rice
was a lay reader and he filled the pulpit until
the Reverend Duncan took on the assignment
as priest in 1927.
Father Norvin Duncan is
remembered by many in Cooleemee for his
regular column in the Cooleemee Journal
titled "Religion in the Here and Now."
Under Duncan, the church built a
parish house and established a nursing and
social services program. Margaret Greene ran
the nursing program with Mrs. Heathman
handling the social service side of the
operation. We have no information on the
social services program, but the nursing
program was a great success.
A list of Margaret Green's activities
in just one year makes this point well. She
examined 2,976 students, made 682 house
calls and vaccinated 853 children for
typhoid. In the same year, she gave shots to
123 children for diphtheria. Another 112
received the smallpox vaccination, and
finally an additional 112 children were given
the Schick test for diphtheria.
Rev. C. E. B. Robinson
leading Foyle Brogdon, Jack
Riddle Richard and James
Barber and another youngster
in song.
Rev. Francis J. Murdoch
When Murdoch returned from High Shoals to Salisbury, he became involved
in the founding of several cotton mills. Murdoch's work in this direction came just
wheri-it was most needed. By the mid -1880s, Rowan County was experiencing a
decline and in its countryside, hundreds of families were barely making a living on
their tiny farms. Falling crop prices and the decline in the old industries turned the
thoughts of area leaders to the textile industry. Meetings began in 1885, but went
nowhere. Then in 1887, a Salisbury Improvement Association was formed to promote
the establishment of manufacturing. To attract capital, an investment of as little as
twenty-five cents a week was accepted. Rev. Murdock made sure that his church entered the new villages to
serve the mill peoples' spiritual needs. In 1887, local churches joined in the mill -building campaign. A visiting
evangelist, the Reverend R.G. Pearson, put aside the matter of personal salvation and turned to the plight of the poor,
arguing the need for jobs rather than handouts. The next day, leading men of the comniunity met and listened to several
local clergymen speak on the same subject. In the lead was the Reverend Francis J. Murdoch. By December, a
committee of five, including Murdoch, had raised $63,000.
Over the next ten years, Rowan County would become the ninth largest cotton mill county in North Carolina.
Murdoch was both an investor and leader in this movement, holding positions in the Salisbury Cotton Mill, Rowan
Knitting Company, Vance Cotton Mills and the Yadkin Falls Manufacturing Company. His positions ranged from that of
Secretary -Treasurer to President of these first establishments.
Above: Rev. Norvin Duncan.
The Good Shepherd Clinic
began when he served the
parish.
Good Shepherd
Episcopal Church's new brick
house of worship.
Book by Marie Craig
Pages 26 - 27
Davie County Public Library
Mocksville, North Carolina
Walter T. Green, white, name on monument
Walter Taylor Green, full name
Birth: 28 January 1921
Death: 2 November 1942
Buried: Australia; body returned to Arlington Cemetery
1920 US Census: his parents, Walter T., Sr. and Margaret
Green, and son, Allen, lived in Columbia, S.C.;
Walter T., Sr. was a lawyer.
1930 US Census: his widowed mother, Margaret S., 41, a
registered nurse, was living at Riverside Hotel in
Cooleemee. Walter and Allen are not with her.
1940 US Census: Walter T_., 19, living in Cooleemee,
Jerusalem Township with his mother, Margaret,
public health nurse, and older brother, Allen
Enlistment: enlisted on 31 October 1941 at Fort Bragg, Air
Corps, Aviation Cadet, born in 1921 in South
Carolina, living in Davie County, two years of
college, an actor, single
Mocksville Enterprise, 29 May 1942: "Lieut. Walter T.
Greene, 17 Church Street, Cooleemee, is one of 17
North Carolinians slated to receive their war wings
at Ellington Field, Texas, when class 41-E of fighter -
flyers graduate at seven different pilot schools with Wa1fiel�fiieen.d,.
headquarters at Randolph field, Texas. The class,
the sixth since Pearl Harbor, is the largest in history Army Air Corps
and has members from every state in the union. WiNNII
Mrs. Margaret Green left Saturday morning for Killed in Action
Ellington Field to be present at the graduation of her
son." Photograph in flight suit on next page from
this article
Article in The Davie Times, 2 December 1942: Davie Soldier Killed. "Second Lieut. Walter T. Green,
of the U.S. Army Air Corps, a son of Mrs. Margaret Green, of Cooleemee, met death in the
Australian area. Lieutenant Green enlisted in the air corps a little more than a year ago. The
body was laid to rest in Australia with military honors. This is the second man from Davie
county to lose his life while in the service of his country, the first being a son of Mr. and Mrs.
Stacy K. Smith, who was reported missing in action last December." [later, found alive]
Second article had additional information: "He attended the Virginia Episcopal school and N.C. State
College where he played on the freshman football team."
The State (newspaper in Columbia, S.C.), 12 March 1948, page 10B: "Lieut. Green Laid to Rest in
Arlington. Private graveside services for Lieut. Walter Taylor Green, Jr., son of Mrs.
Margaret S. Green of Cooleemee, N.C., were conducted in Arlington National Cemetery
yesterday afternoon by the Rev. George F. Tittmann, rector of St. Mary's Episcopal Church,
Arlington.
"Lieutenant Green was killed when the Army Air Force bomber which he was
piloting crashed near Townsville, Australia, on November 2, 1942.
"He was bom in Columbia January 28, 1921, the son of the late Walter Taylor Green,
Sr., of Columbia, and Mrs. Green. He attended Cooleemee high school, Virginia Episcopal
school at Lynchburg, and North Carolina State college where he was a member of the
freshman football squad. He left State college in October, 1941, to enlist in the Air Force.
"In addition to his mother, he is survived by a brother, Allen J. Green, of Arlington."
NARA Records, World War II Honor List of Dead and Missing for NC: 2nd Lt, DNB (died; non -battle)
Photograph on this page from A Salute to Our Veterans
DAVIE COUNTY VETERANS' MEMORIAL PAGE 63
2_ (,
Walter, as an altar boy, with inset of military photo —
source: Cooleemee Textile Museum
Right, this plaque is located inside The Church of the Good Shepherd, the Episcopal Church in
Cooleemee. Walter's mother was a nurse and ran a small clinic, The Good Shepherd Clinic, which
was behind the Episcopal Church.
Left, W T. Green, freshman at North Carolina State College
in 1940 Agromacl, from Internet
Right, photo from Mocksville Enterprise article on previous
page
I DAVIE COUNTY VETERANS' MEMORIAL PAGE 64
�i z7